Indonesia-Norway Carbon Deal Targets 12 Million Ton Emission Cut

Government officials from Indonesia and Norway take a photo on the sidelines of the COP30 talks in Belem on Nov. 13, 2025 after signing a mutual agreement on the Indonesia-Norway Carbon Trade Deal.

The Indonesia-Norway carbon deal is gaining global attention as both countries push forward major carbon-trading initiatives at COP30. The government, through PT PLN (Persero), signed the Mutual Expression of Intent for the Generation-Based Incentive Programme with the Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI). The agreement aims to support Indonesia’s commitment to reducing emissions, developing renewable energy, and shifting away from coal while securing up to 12 million tons of CO2e reductions.

 

Indonesia Norway Carbon Deal Marks Major Climate Milestone

Indonesia and Norway strengthened their climate partnership through a landmark agreement under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement. The deal introduces a bilateral framework designed to scale international carbon trading and boost renewable energy efforts across Indonesia. Officials signed the cooperation document at the Indonesia Pavilion in Belém, Brazil, during the 30th Conference of the Parties.

During the event, Indonesia’s Minister of Environment, Hanif Faisol Nurofiq, emphasized the significance of this step. “Today, we have reached an important milestone that will determine the next achievements in Indonesia–Norway cooperation, and it shows the world that we are capable of becoming leaders in implementing carbon trading under the Article 6 mechanism of the Paris Agreement,” he said. The agreement positions Indonesia at the forefront of global climate initiatives as it expands beyond nature-based solutions into technology-driven carbon trading.

 

Read More: Indonesia, Japan to Collaborate on Hydropower Plant

 

GBI Scheme Supports Indonesia’s Emission Targets

The Generation-Based Incentive (GBI) scheme serves as a key component of the new cooperation. It supports Indonesia’s Nationally Determined Contributions by encouraging the transition toward renewable energy and lowering dependence on coal. The framework will guide the development of the Mitigation Outcome Purchase Agreement, which will enable the purchase of Internationally Transferred Mitigation Options.

The GBI scheme also highlights Indonesia’s broader strategy to align energy expansion with climate goals. It addresses the need for stronger policy tools that accelerate clean energy deployment while delivering measurable carbon reductions. Through this structure, the government aims to unlock investment opportunities that help strengthen the nation’s position in the global carbon market.

 

Norway Backs Indonesia’s Leadership in Article 6 Carbon Trading

Norway expressed strong support for Indonesia’s leadership role in global carbon trading. Andreas Bjelland Eriksen, Norway’s Minister of Climate and Environment, praised the initiative and highlighted its long-term potential. “For Norway, the successful implementation of this programme is only the beginning. We believe this joint step will pave the way for broader collaboration in technology and green investment,” he said.

Eriksen also shared Norway’s confidence in Indonesia’s ability to manage high-integrity carbon trading at scale. He added, “We believe this first programme can demonstrate that Indonesia is ready for initiatives like this and has the capacity to scale them up. This will send a strong signal to the private sector and other governments interested in increasing their involvement under the Article 6 framework of the Paris Agreement.”

 

Read More: Indonesia Set to Launch International Carbon Trading

 

PLN Pushes Green Investment Through Global Collaboration

PLN strengthened its commitment to renewable energy through this international partnership. Evy Haryadi, PLN’s Director of Technology, Engineering, and Sustainability, noted the importance of unified global action. “Climate change is a global challenge that requires cooperation and collective solutions from around the world. This agreement is a concrete step by PLN and the Indonesian government to address the increasingly evident climate crisis,” she said.

She also highlighted PLN’s pioneering role in advancing carbon financing for renewable energy. According to her, “Through this partnership with GGGI, representing Norway, PLN is not only preparing the world’s first bilateral carbon-trading transaction but also laying the foundation for the first and largest carbon-financing scheme for renewable-energy projects in Indonesia.” The initiative reflects Indonesia’s push to expand clean energy through strong cross-border collaboration.

 

A New Era for Indonesia’s Carbon Market Ambitions

Indonesia now moves toward a new chapter in its climate agenda as the Indonesia-Norway Carbon Deal sets a foundation for large-scale carbon trading and renewable-energy investments. The agreement strengthens Indonesia’s global leadership and signals a long-term commitment to building a cleaner, more sustainable energy future.

 

Source: tvonenews.com, swa.co.id

Image: Courtesy of PLN

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Andrzej is Co-owner/ Founder and Director of Seven Stones Indonesia. He was born in the UK to Polish parents and has been living in Indonesia for more than 33-years. He is a skilled writer, trainer and marketer with a deep understanding of Indonesia and its many cultures after spending many years travelling across the archipelago from North Sumatra to Irian Jaya.

His experience covers Marketing, Branding, Advertising, Publishing, Real Estate and Training for 5-Star Hotels and Resorts in Bali and Jakarta, which has given him a passion for the customer experience. He’s a published author and a regular contributor to local and regional publications. His interests include conservation, eco-conscious initiatives, spirituality and motorcycles. Andrzej speaks English and Indonesian.

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Terje is from Norway and has been living in Indonesia for over 20-years. He first came to Indonesia as a child and after earning his degree in Business Administration from the University of Agder in Norway, he moved to Indonesia in 1993, where he has worked in leading positions in education and the fitness/ wellness industries all over Indonesia including Jakarta, Banjarmasin, Medan and Bali.

He was Co-owner and CEO of the Paradise Property Group for 10-years and led the company to great success. He is now Co-owner/ Founder and Director of Seven Stones Indonesia offering market entry services for foreign investors, legal advice, sourcing of investments and in particular real estate investments. He has a soft spot for eco-friendly and socially sustainable projects and investments, while his personal business strengths are in property law, tourism trends, macroeconomics, Indonesian government and regulations. His personal interests are in sport, adventure, history and spiritual experiences.

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Ridwan is one of Indonesia’s top executives with a long and illustrious career in the financial world. He holds several professional certifications including being a Certified Business Valuer (CBV) issued by the Australian Academy of Finance and Management; Broker-Dealer Representative (WPPE); and The Directorship Certification for Directors and Commissioners, issued by the Indonesian Institute of Commissioners and Directors.

His experience includes being the Managing Director at one of the top investment banking groups in the region, the Recapital Group, the CFO at State-owned enterprises in fishery industry and the CEO at Tanri Abeng & Son Holding. He’s also been an Independent Commissioner in several Financial Service companies and on the Audit and Risk Committee at Bank BTPN Tbk, Berau Coal Energy Tbk, Aetra Air Jakarta as well as working for Citibank, Bank Mandiri and HSBC. His last position was as CFO at PT Citra Putra Mandiri – OSO Group.

Ridwan has won a number of prestigious awards including the Best CFO Awards 2019 (Institute of Certified Management Accountant Australia-Indonesia); Asia Pacific Young Business Leader awarded by Asia 21 Network New York USA (Tokyo 2008); UK Alumni Business Awards 2008 awarded by the British Council; and The Most Inspiring Human Resources Practitioners’ version of Human Capital Magazine 2010.

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Per is the Managing Director of the Seven Stones Indonesia (SSI) Jakarta office and has more than 25-years’ experience in Indonesia, China, and Western Europe. He previously worked in senior management positions with Q-Free ASA, Siemens AG, and other companies in the telecom sector. Over the last six years, he has been the Chairman of the Indonesia-Norway Business Council (INBC) and recently become elected to be on the board of EuroCham Indonesia.

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